BobMoCo Middle-earth Glossary
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Elvish Name Derivations

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Many place names and a number of names and terms are of Elvish origin. This brief list may be helpful in remembering a few of
the more common elements and what they mean.

Word or stem Meaning Examples
amon Hill Amon Hen, Amon Lhaw, Amon Sul
annon Gate Morannon, Sirannon
ar Noble/Royal, Lord/Lady Arwen, Arnor, Argonath
barad Tower Barad-Dur, Barad Eithel
car Red Carnen, Carchost
celeb Silver Celebdil, Celebrimbor, Celebrant
chost Tooth Carchost, Narchost
cirith Mountain pass Cirith Ungol, Cirith Gorgor, Cirith Ninniach
din Silent Amon Din, Rath Dinen, Dor-Dinen
dol Headland or Hill-top Dol Amroth, Dol Baran, Dol Guldur
dor Land Eriador, Gondor, Mordor, Dor-Lomin
duin River Anduin, Branduin, Celduin
dur Dark Durthang, Barad-Dur
el Star Elrond, Elendil, Elwing, Elros etc
emyn Hills Emyn Beraid, Emyn Muil
ephel Fence Ephel Duath, Ephel Brandir
ered Mountain range Ered Lithui, Ered Luin, Ered Nimrais
falas Land by the sea Falas, Anfalas, Belfalas
for North Forlond, Forodwaith, Fornost, Forostar
gul Sorcery or magic Dol Guldur, Minas Morgul, Imlad Morgul
har South Harad, Haradwaith, Harlond, Harondor
haudh Hill, as in Burial Mound Haudh-en-Arwen, Haudh-en-Ndengin
las Green Eryn Lasgalen, Legolas
lond Harbour or Haven Harlond, Forlond, Mithlond, Edhellond
minas Tower Minas Anor, Minas Ithil, Minas Tirith, Minas Morgul
mith Grey Mithrandir, Mithril, Ered Mithrin, Mithlond, Mithrim
mor Black Mordor, Morthond, Morgul, Morannon, Mormegil
nan Valley Nan Curunir, Nan Tathren, Nan Dungortheb
nar Fire Narsil, Narya, Narchost
nen Water Nenya, Lake Nenuial, Carnen
orn Tree Celeborn, Fangorn
ost Fortress Ost-in-Edhil, Angrenost, Fornost, Belegost
per Half Perianneth, Periain, Peredhil
ras Horn, as in peak Caradhras, Methedras, Mount Taras
rim Host or People Galadhrim, Golodhrim, Gondolindrim, Haradrim, Naugrim, Rohirrim
roh Horse Rohan, Rohirrim, Roheryn
rond Domed cave etc Aglarond, Hadhadrond, Nargothrond
ros Spray or foam Elros, Rauros, Cair Andros
sarn (Ford with) small rocks / stones Sarn Ford, Sarn Gebir, Sarn Athrad
tar High Mount Taras, Tar-Amandil
tol Island Tol Brandir, Tolfalas, Tol Sirion, Tol Galen, Tol Eressea
waith People or peopled land;
also "Wasteland"
Haradwaith, Enedwaith, Forodwaith
(Southern/Middle/Northern Wastes/People)
 
Some examples are from The Silmarillion and Unfinished Tales

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